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Minnamurra River guide to swimming, paddling and fishing near Kiama

The Minnamurra River is a shallow, tidal estuary on Kiama's northern border, about 11 minutes' drive from Kiama Ridge Waters. Swim and launch kayaks or paddle boards from James Oates Reserve, fish within the NSW netting rules, and keep clear of the river mouth, where strong tidal flows and a deep channel make swimming hazardous.

The Minnamurra River from Minnamurra Headland, with paddlers on turquoise water and a sand spit at the mouth
Photo: MrActiniuM, CC BY-SA 4.0

Check the Minnamurra River facts before you go

Green grass on Minnamurra Headland above the sandbanks of the Minnamurra River mouth
Photo: Public Preservation, CC0

The river reaches the sea at Minnamurra village, just north of Kiama Downs. Destination Kiama describes it as a safe swimming spot with sandy shores and a "tidal personality", popular with kayakers and paddle boarders. Here are the official details in one place.

WhereMinnamurra NSW 2533, the northern border of the Kiama area
CostFree
Type of waterBarrier river estuary with an average depth of about 1 metre (NSW Government estuary data)
Main accessJames Oates Reserve, opposite 155 Charles Avenue, at the river mouth
Boat rampsJames Oates Reserve (small ramp) and Trevethan Reserve, off Riverside Drive just south of Minnamurra Bridge (largest ramp)
Facilities at James Oates ReserveParking, accessible toilet, showers, barbecues, picnic tables (some undercover) and a playground
LifeguardsNone. Beachwatch lists the river entrance as not patrolled
Water quality testingBeachwatch tests the river entrance weekly from November to February
From Kiama Ridge WatersAbout 11 minutes by car (8.6 km) to James Oates Reserve

This page is about the water itself. For the village, the headland lookout and the Coast Walk start, read our Minnamurra village guide. For the waterfall and boardwalks upstream, see the Minnamurra Rainforest guide.

Swim in the shallows at James Oates Reserve

The Minnamurra River at low tide, with sandbanks exposed between the village and the sand spit at the mouth
Photo: MrActiniuM, CC BY-SA 4.0

James Oates Reserve is where most families set up for the day. Kiama Council describes it as access to a popular swimming spot at the mouth of the river, with ample parking and showers to rinse off the sand. The water inside the entrance is sheltered from the surf, and at low tide wide sandbanks appear, so younger children can paddle in the shallows.

Destination Kiama also names the river mouth as a spot for snorkelling. Pick a calm day and keep to the sheltered side of the entrance.

Before you swim, check the latest result for the "Minnamurra River Estuary Entrance" site on Beachwatch. The same page shows the local tide times for the next few days, which helps you plan around low and high water.

For surf and lifeguards, head to Jones Beach at Kiama Downs, just south of the headland, or browse our Kiama beaches guide.

James Oates Reserve

Minnamurra

Riverside reserve at the river mouth with a small launch ramp for kayaks, paddle boards and small boats, plus parking, an accessible toilet, showers, barbecues and a playground. About 11 minutes' drive from the apartments.

Paddle the river by kayak or stand-up paddleboard

Paddle boarders on the Minnamurra River below the village, with the escarpment behind
Photo: MrActiniuM, CC BY-SA 4.0

Flat, clear water makes the Minnamurra River one of the easiest paddles on this stretch of coast. Kiama Council lists two launch points:

  • James Oates Reserve: a small ramp at the river mouth suited to kayaks, paddle boards and small boats.
  • Trevethan Reserve: a one-lane ramp on the eastern side of Riverside Drive, just south of Minnamurra Bridge, which Council says is ideal for kayaks and paddle boards too.

From the mouth, Destination Kiama says you can paddle across to the southern end of Killalea and Mystics. Upstream, the estuary is lined with mangroves. Kiama Council's "From source to sea" heritage plaque says it holds the largest area of mangrove forest between the Georges River and the Shoalhaven River, along with swamp oak and coastal saltmarsh.

Let the tide do some of the work. NSW Government estuary data puts the local tidal range at about 1.4 metres, enough to make the trip home slow if you are fighting a run-out tide. Paddle against the flow first, so it carries you back, and stay well inside the entrance, away from the channel at the mouth.

We could not confirm a kayak or paddle board hire business operating on the river this season, so bring your own or ask the Kiama Visitor Information Centre (1300 654 262) who is hiring. The garage at our apartments fits two cars, with room for boards and kayaks.

Trevethan Reserve Boat Ramp

Minnamurra

The largest ramp on the Minnamurra River, one lane wide, just south of Minnamurra Bridge. Suits boats, kayaks and paddle boards, with picnic tables, some undercover. About 12 minutes' drive from the apartments.

Fish the estuary within the NSW rules

Grassy headland above the Minnamurra River with the Illawarra escarpment on the horizon
Photo: Andrew Harvey, CC BY 3.0

Minnamurra is said to mean "plenty of fish" in the local Aboriginal language, and the river still lives up to it. BeachSafe names the river mouth and Stack (Rangoon) Island as the top fishing spots on this part of the coast, and Destination Kiama lists fishing among the things to do at the mouth.

Know the rules before you cast:

  • Licence: anyone 18 or over pays the NSW recreational fishing fee unless exempt. Service NSW lists $7 for 3 days, $14 for 1 month, $35 for 1 year and $85 for 3 years.
  • Nets: NSW DPI closes the whole Minnamurra River and its tributaries, from source to sea, to all net fishing all year. The only exceptions are a dip or scoop net for prawns and a landing net.
  • Bag and size limits: these apply to every catch. Check the current NSW DPI saltwater bag and size limits before you go, as they change.

Boaties can launch from Trevethan Reserve, which Council calls perfect for launching a boat to fish the river. Log on with Marine Rescue NSW before you head out. Our Kiama fishing guide covers the harbour, charters and rock fishing safety.

Respect the river mouth and the tide

The Minnamurra River mouth and sand spit seen from the grassy Minnamurra Headland
Photo: Andrew Harvey, CC BY 3.0

The river looks gentle, but the entrance is a different story. BeachSafe says the river flows out to sea through a permanent opening against Minnamurra Point and Stack Island, and warns against swimming at the river mouth because of strong river and tidal flows and a deep channel.

  • Swim and paddle inside the entrance, on the sheltered sandbanks, not in the channel.
  • No lifeguards patrol the river, so watch children at all times.
  • Check the tide before you set out. A falling tide pulls water, and paddlers, towards the sea.
  • Wear a lifejacket on kayaks and boards, and carry a phone in a waterproof pouch.
  • On Minnamurra Beach across the mouth, BeachSafe lists rips, sharks and bluebottles as hazards and rates it 6 out of 10 for hazard.

For a check of the weather and swell before you drive up, see our Kiama weather guide.

Spread a picnic rug beside the water

Sandy river beach at Minnamurra with channel markers and Stack Island offshore
Photo: Andrew Harvey, CC BY 3.0

Destination Kiama suggests relaxing on the grassy hills beside the river with a picnic after a day on the water. James Oates Reserve has barbecues, undercover picnic tables and a playground, and Trevethan Reserve upstream has picnic tables and amenities in a quieter spot near the bridge.

For the view in the photo at the top of this page, walk up Minnamurra Headland off Eureka Avenue. It looks straight down on the river mouth, the sand spit and Stack Island. Our Minnamurra guide covers the headland, the whale watching platform and Mystics Beach on the far side of the river.

Follow the river from the rainforest to the sea

The upper Minnamurra River flowing over rocks through rainforest in Budderoo National Park
Photo: Albyontour, CC BY-SA 4.0

The Minnamurra is a short river with a lot of variety. Kiama Council's heritage plaque says it rises in the creeks and bogs of Knights Hill near Robertson, then runs through the Minnamurra Rainforest and the Jamberoo Valley to the sea. Its catchment covers almost half the Kiama municipality.

You can see both ends in a day. Start the morning on the boardwalks at the Minnamurra Rainforest in Budderoo National Park, then drive back down through Jamberoo for a swim at the mouth in the afternoon. Check National Parks alerts first, as the rainforest area has had closures. Swimming is not part of the rainforest visit, so stay out of the river up there and save your swim for the estuary.

Drive to the river from Kiama Ridge Waters

The single platform at Minnamurra station with a white picket fence and waiting shelter
Photo: Abesty, CC BY-SA 3.0

By car: about 11 minutes (8.6 km) to James Oates Reserve and 12 minutes (9.3 km) to Trevethan Reserve. Both have parking.

By train: Minnamurra station is on North Street, on the South Coast Line a couple of stops north of Kiama, and a short walk from the river. Check times on Transport NSW.

On foot: the North Section of the Kiama Coast Walk runs 8.5 km between the Kiama Blowhole and Minnamurra. Walk up, swim, and catch the train back.

Open directions from 2 Surfleet Place.

Stay in Kiama and make the river your summer base

Aerial view over Kiama Ridge Waters looking towards the Kiama coastline

Kiama Ridge Waters sits in a quiet residential street at 2 Surfleet Place, Kiama, about 11 minutes' drive from the river. Each of its three-bedroom apartments sleeps six, with two bathrooms, a full kitchen for packing picnics, a laundry for wet towels and garage parking for two cars. Easts Beach is a 15-minute walk when you want surf closer to home.

Most of our apartments take pets on request, with a $200 cleaning fee. Check-in is from 3pm and check-out by 10am. Compare the apartments, see family stays in Kiama, book several apartments for a group, or check dates and book.

Quick answers

Is the Minnamurra River safe for swimming?

Destination Kiama calls it a safe swimming spot, and James Oates Reserve gives easy access to sheltered shallows. It is not patrolled, so watch children closely. Stay away from the river mouth, where BeachSafe warns of strong river and tidal flows and a deep channel.

Where do you launch a kayak on the Minnamurra River?

Kiama Council lists two ramps. James Oates Reserve, opposite 155 Charles Avenue at the river mouth, has a small ramp for kayaks, paddle boards and small boats. Trevethan Reserve, just south of Minnamurra Bridge, has the largest ramp on the river and suits kayaks and paddle boards too.

Can you hire a kayak or paddle board at Minnamurra?

We could not confirm a hire business operating on the river this season, so plan to bring your own. The Kiama Visitor Information Centre on 1300 654 262 can tell you who is hiring or running tours. Our apartments have garage parking for two cars, with room for boards.

Do you need a fishing licence on the Minnamurra River?

Yes, if you are 18 or over and not exempt. Service NSW sells the licence online from $7 for 3 days. NSW DPI also bans net fishing in the whole river all year, apart from a dip or scoop net for prawns and a landing net. Bag and size limits apply.

How deep is the Minnamurra River?

NSW Government estuary data gives the Minnamurra River an average depth of about 1 metre, with wide sandbanks exposed at low tide. It is deeper in the channel at the river mouth, which BeachSafe flags as a hazard because of strong river and tidal flows. Swim inside the entrance.

Is the Minnamurra River the same place as Minnamurra Rainforest?

The same river, but different places. The rainforest is upstream in Budderoo National Park near Jamberoo, about 25 minutes' drive from Kiama Ridge Waters. The swimming, paddling and fishing happen at the estuary in Minnamurra village, about 11 minutes' drive away. Many visitors combine both in one day.

How far is the Minnamurra River from Kiama?

James Oates Reserve at the river mouth is about 11 minutes and 8.6 km by car from Kiama Ridge Waters. You can also catch the train to Minnamurra station, a couple of stops north of Kiama, or walk the 8.5 km North Section of the Kiama Coast Walk.

Sources and useful links

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